Breaking Horizons: Appropriation and Collage in Contemporary Australian Landscape Painting

Digital portfolio of Amber Koroluk-Stephenson in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Fine Arts (Research)

University of New South Wales

School of Art & Design

Faculty of Arts, Design & Architecture

September 2024


ABSTRACT

Landscape painting has played a central role in Australian art history since first contact. The well-known representational codes and conventions of this genre, which are primarily borrowed from European traditions, are deeply intertwined with patriarchal regimes and colonial systems, and continue to shape dominant notions of national identity, place, and culture. Given the prominence of landscape painting traditions and their aesthetic and political implications, this genre is continually contested and re-evaluated by artists, historians, and theorists. Artists such as Gordon Bennett and Joan Ross, for example, use painting, appropriation, and collage to disrupt dominant artistic conventions and critique narratives of national identity. Meanwhile, writers, historians, and theorists such as Rachael DeLue, James Elkins, Bill Gammage, David Hansen, Helen Johnson, Lucy Lippard, Miriam McGarry, W. J. T. Mitchell, Aileen Moreton-Robinson, Bruce Pascoe, and Allan Wallach haveenablednew understandings of the complex relationships between landscape, painting, gender, place, and identity in local and global settings. This practice-led research project draws on these reference points to examine the Australian landscape in relation to underlying themes relevant to my own painting practice, including identity and belonging.In my own painting practice, I use appropriation and collage to develop pictorial strategies that reframe and restage traditional representations of the Australian landscape. In doing so, this project has resulted in a body of studio work and a written thesis, which combine to challenge and disrupt conventional representations and understandings of Australian landscape painting and their associated colonial legacies.


Breaking Horizons series

Echo, 2020, oil on linen, 112 x 137 cm

Circle in the Sky I, II, III 2020, oil on linen, panels 152 x 112cm, overall 152 x 336 cm

Encounter I, after Hilma af Klint 2020, oil on linen, 35 x 35 cm

Encounter II, after Hilma af Klint 2020, oil on linen, 35 x 35 cm

Gaze I, after Hilma af Klint 2020, oil on linen, 35 x 35 cm

Gaze II, after Hilma af Klint 2020, oil on linen, 35 x 35 cm

Breaking Horizon I, II, III 2020, oil on linen,71 x 81 cm (left), 71 x 86 cm (middle), 71 x 81 cm (right), overall 71 x 249cm

Dividing Light I, II 2020, oil on linen, panels 66 x 51 cm

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett


Split Vision series

Painting Plains after John Glover, Philip Wolfhagen and Richard Wastell, 2021, oil on linen,112 x 91.5 cm

Cultivation, after John Glover, Richard Wastell, Joseph Lycett and Matt Calvert, 2021, oil on linen,112 x 91.5 cm

Split Vision, after John Glover and Hilma af Klint II, 2021, oil on linen, 91.5 x 112 cm

Split Vision, after John Glover and Hilma af Klint I, 2021, oil on linen, 91.5 x 112 cm

White Wash, after John Glover I, 2021, oil on linen, 36 X 36 cm

White Wash, after John Glover II, 2021, oil on linen, 36 X 36 cm

Installation, Exhibition Room, Glover Country. Photo: Angela Casey

Installation, Exhibition Room, Glover Country. Photo: Angela Casey

Installation, Exhibition Room, Glover Country. Photo: Angela Casey


Vanishing Point series

Vanishing Point I, 2021, oil on linen, 61.5x 71.5 cm

Vanishing Point II, 2021, oil on linen, 61.5x 71.5 cm

Vanishing Point III, 2021, oil on linen, 61.5x 71.5 cm

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett

Installation, Bett Gallery. Photo: Jack Bett


Australian Painted Ladies at Mills Plains, Tasmania, 2023, oil on linen, 142.5 x 142.5 cm. Collection: Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery.